What is Razor Wire?

News 2025-06-08

Razor wire, also named as concertina wire or razor tape, is manufactured from mild steel wires and consists of a continuous steel strip that is enclosed with sharp blades. All coils are clipped together to obtain a stable and homogeneous network. It is an alternative but has a higher security grade than traditional barbed wires.Razor wire is regarded as an effective deterrent for intruders, and it adds an anti-climb quality to almost all security fences and black walls.

What is Razor Wire?

Razor wire, also known as barb tape, razor tape, or concertina wire, is a high-security fencing material designed to deter and prevent unauthorized access. It is composed of a core of steel wire—often galvanized or stainless steel—with sharp-edged metal blades crimped around it. The combination of tensile strength and cutting capability makes it a highly effective anti-intrusion barrier.

CBT-65-IS-08

Structure and Composition

Razor wire consists of:

  • Core Wire: Made from galvanized or stainless steel for strength and durability.
  • Blades: Manufactured from steel strips with various shapes and lengths, designed to cause discomfort or injury to those attempting to climb over or through.

The wire is often formed into coils that can be deployed in straight lines or cross-patterns. These coils are clipped together to form a uniform and stable barrier, making them difficult to breach without specialized tools.

Benefits

  • An effective deterrent to intruders and prevents them from climbing the fence or walls.
  • Various materials and corrosion resistance coatings guarantee a long lifetime.
  • Simple installation and no need for complex machines and tools.
  • A large variety of configurations and materials is available on specific demand, providing different security levels for your projects.

Main Market

  • Europe
  • MENA (Middle Eastern & Northern Africa)
  • United Kingdom
  • Americas
  • South & Central Africa
  • APAC (Asia Pacific)

Materials & Coating

  • Heavy Galvanized Steel Wire (zinc coating ≥ 245 g/m²)
  • Galvanized Steel Wire (zinc coating ≥ 60 g/m²)
  • Stainless Steel Wire
Blades Heavy Galvanized Galvanized Stainless Steel
Core Wire Heavy Galvanized
Galvanized
Stainless Steel

Blade Types

  • Razor wire can be divided into two main blade series: Concertina Barbed Tape (CBT) and Barbed Tape Obstacle (BTO).
  • Five main and popular types are also recognized: fish hook blade, tear blade, long blade, medium blade, and short blade.
Blade Type Drawings Barb Thickness (mm) Barb Length (mm) Barb Width (mm) Barb Spacing (mm) Core Wire Diameter (mm)
CBT 60
A drawing shows the blade type and technical data of CBT-60 barb tape.
0.5 ± 0.05 60.0 ± 2 31 ± 1 100 ± 2 2.5 ± 0.1
CBT 65
A drawing shows the blade type and technical data of CBT-65 barb tape.
0.5 ± 0.05 65 ± 2 21 ± 1 100 ± 2 2.5 ± 0.1
BTO 30
A drawing shows the blade type and technical data of BTO-30 barb tape.
0.5 ± 0.05 30 ± 1 18 ± 1 45 ± 2 2.5 ± 0.1
BTO 22
A drawing shows the blade type and technical data of BTO-22 barb tape.
0.5 ± 0.05 22 ± 1 16 ± 1 35 ± 1 2.5 ± 0.1
BTO 10
A drawing shows the blade type and technical data of BTO-10 barb tape.
0.5 ± 0.05 10 ± 1 13 ± 1 25 ± 1 2.5 ± 0.1
BTO 12
A drawing shows the blade type and technical data of BTO-12 barb tape.
0.5 ± 0.05 12 ± 1 15 ± 1 26 ± 1 2.5 ± 0.1
BTO 18
A drawing shows the blade type and technical data of BTO-18 barb tape.
0.5 ± 0.05 18 ± 1 15 ± 1 33 ± 1 2.5 ± 0.1
BTO 28
A drawing shows the blade type and technical data of BTO-28 barb tape.
0.5 ± 0.05 28 ± 1 15 ± 1 45 ± 1 2.5 ± 0.1

Coil Loop Specifications Razor Wire 

Outer Diameter Loops Extended Length Blade Type Note
300 mm 33 4–6 m CBT 60, CBT 65 Single coil
450 mm 33 7–8 m CBT 60, CBT 65 Single coil
500 mm 56 12–13 m CBT 60, CBT 65 Single coil
700 mm 56 13–14 m CBT 60, CBT 65 Single coil
960 mm 56 14–15 m CBT 60, CBT 65 Single coil
450 mm 56 8–9 m (3 clips) BTO 10, 12, 18, 22, 28, 30 Cross type
500 mm 56 9–10 m (3 clips) BTO 10, 12, 18, 22, 28, 30 Cross type
600 mm 56 10–11 m (3 clips) BTO 10, 12, 18, 22, 28, 30 Cross type
700 mm 56 10–12 m (5 clips) BTO 10, 12, 18, 22, 28, 30 Cross type
800 mm 56 11–13 m (5 clips) BTO 10, 12, 18, 22, 28, 30 Cross type
900 mm 56 12–14 m (5 clips) BTO 10, 12, 18, 22, 28, 30 Cross type
980 mm 56 14–16 m (5 clips) BTO 10, 12, 18, 22, 28, 30 Cross type
BMP can manufacture other special requirements of coil type or clip quantity upon request.

Applications Razor Wire 

  • Prison
  • Ship
  • Factories & industrial sites
  • Military installation
  • Refineries
  • Government buildings
  • Power stations
  • Airports
  • Temporary barriers
  • Police stations
  • Farmland

Prison safety guard: Several lines of razor wires are installed in the prison.
Military site defense: Several soldiers are training in military sites and razor wires are installed at the top of the fence.
Airport safety guard: The BTO 22 razor wires are installed at the top of airport fencing.
Residence safety guard: The CBT 65 razor wires are installed at the top of palisade fence in the residence.

Conclusion:

Razor wire is a high-security fencing solution engineered for maximum deterrence and protection. Made from galvanized or stainless steel, it features sharp-edged blades that make unauthorized access extremely difficult and dangerous. With various blade types, coil sizes, and installation styles (single or cross coil), it can be tailored to different security levels and environments. Its durability, ease of installation, and adaptability make it ideal for securing prisons, military sites, airports, industrial areas, and even private properties. Razor wire offers a superior alternative to traditional barbed wire, ensuring both physical defense and psychological deterrence.